概要：t between Americans.……它的意思是：我们将反对对黑人的歧视并将阻止美国人民之间的冲突。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Father does not oppose the idea at all.父亲丝毫不反对这个想法。②The planned new airport will be strongly opposed by the residents.修建新机场的计划将会遭到当地居民的强烈反对。③(牛津P1400)I would oppose changing the law.我将反对改变这个法规。④Students talk about the pop stars’ private life as opposed to their public life after class.学生们课后谈论明星们的私生活而非他们的社会生活。【易混辨析】resist，object，oppose三者都含有“反抗”的意思(1)resist指“积极的反抗、对抗”，“用武力阻止前进”。后跟doing sth.。(2)object常指“用言论或论据等表示抗议或反对。”后跟to
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本文题目：高三英语四单元教案：Module 复习教案
知识详解
① oppose vt. 反对，阻碍;与……对抗
(回归课本P53)...meaning we will oppose prejudice against black people and resist conflict between Americans.
……它的意思是：我们将反对对黑人的歧视并将阻止美国人民之间的冲突。
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①Father does not oppose the idea at all.
父亲丝毫不反对这个想法。
②The planned new airport will be strongly opposed by the residents.
修建新机场的计划将会遭到当地居民的强烈反对。
③(牛津P1400)I would oppose changing the law.
我将反对改变这个法规。
④Students talk about the pop stars’ private life as opposed to their public life after class.
学生们课后谈论明星们的私生活而非他们的社会生活。
【易混辨析】
resist，object，oppose
三者都含有“反抗”的意思
(1)resist指“积极的反抗、对抗”，“用武力阻止前进”。后跟doing sth.。
(2)object常指“用言论或论据等表示抗议或反对。”后跟to (doing) sth.。
(3)oppose为常用词，指“对某人、某事采取积极行动，尤指反对一种观念、思想、计划等”。
①She objects to being scolded in public.
②I was unable to resist laughing.
③A local group oppose the plan for environmental reasons.
【即境活用】
1.Members of the council ________ the building of the luxury houses in the centre of the city.
A.imposed B.posed
C.composed D.opposed
解析：选D。oppose“反对”，符合题意。impose“欺骗;施加影响，强加”;pose“姿势”;compose“写作”。
2.(温州模拟)She was on a diet，but she couldn’t ________ eating sweet food.
Consequently，her weight was gained again.
A.remove B.resist
C.reject D.object
解析：选B。句意为“她在减肥，但是抵抗不住吃甜食。因此体重又增加了。”can’t resist doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。
②convinced adj. 确信的;相信的
(回归课本P51)Experts are convinced that this will happen in the future...
专家们确信这在未来会发生的……
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①I’ve been trying to convince Jean to come with me.
我一直设法说服吉恩跟我一起来。
②I’m convinced of his honesty.
我相信他是诚实的。
③I’m not convinced that your idea will work.
我不相信你的意见是可行的。
【即境活用】
3.Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health.
A.of;at B.by;in
C.of;on D.on;at
解析：选C。convince意为“说服，确信”，与介词of连用，意为“使(人)承认或信服”;effect意为“作用，功效”，与介词on连用，意为“对……有影响”。
4.(湖北天门中学模拟)Whatever he explained，he couldn’t ________ the policeman that he was innocent.
A.confirm B.present
C.convince D.admit
解析：选C。本题考查动词辨析。句意为“无论他说什么，他都无法让警察确信他是无辜的。”
③acquire vt. 得到，获得
(回归课本P51)New dialects acquire their own complex features until they become real languages in their own right.
新的方言不断获取自身复杂的特征，直到他们成为不再依赖(英语)的真正的语言。
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work.
我们逐步获得了做这项工作的经验。
②She has mastered English grammar and acquired a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
她在没有老师指导的情况下，掌握了英语语法，学到了大量词汇。
【易混辨析】
acquire，gain，obtain
(1)acquire 多指经过一段时间的艰苦努力而获得，获得的内容多是抽象的东西，并且一经获得就很难失去，如知识等。
(2)gain 常指强有力的夺取，也可指渐渐获得某物的过程。
(3)obtain 是较正式用语,常指“通过努力工作、奋力拼搏或请求而得到所需的东西”。
①She acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.
②I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.
③The country gained its independence ten years ago.
【即境活用】
5.Mr.Smith gradually ________ knowledge of the subject by constant study.
A.inquired B.needed
C.required D.acquired
解析：选D。句意：史密斯先生通过不断学习逐渐获得这门学科的知识。acquire在此表示“获得”，符合句意。
6.Some smoking and alcoholic drinks are an ________ taste and are not in born.
A.gained B.developed
C.acquired D.grown
解析：选C。句意是：抽烟喝酒往往是一种后来习得的嗜好，并不是生来就有的。acquire有“学成;养成”之意。
④tell...apart 把……区分开来
(回归课本P44)It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apart.
要将英国英语和美国英语分辨开来也很容易。
【归纳总结】
【例句探源】
①Can you tell the twin brothers apart?